I. Mohlala le lipara tsaVanematic Valnoid Songnoid
Li-valno tsa li-proneumatic li-valnod ke li-valves tse laolang tsela e phallang tsa khase ka ho sebelisa matla a motlakase ebe o sebelisoa hohle tšimong ea Autoriation. Mefuta e fapaneng ea li-vagganasetic Somenoid e nang le litekanyetso le likopo tse fapaneng, kahoo ho khetha mohlala o nepahetseng ke oa bohlokoa haholo.
Mefuta e tloaelehileng ea li-vanematic Soplenoid haholo: Papali {e tobileng {0] Mohlala,-} "Mofuta oa mofuta o bonolo ebile o potlakile oa ho phatloha, 'me mofuta oa ho lokisa o ka thibela ho koala ka botlalo.
Ha u khetha li-valves tsa khatello ea kelello, litekanyetso tsa mantlha li kenyelletsa: khatello ea motlakase, e sebetsang, 'me mocheso o sebetsang o ka tloha -20 ho fihlela {4}.
Ntle le moo, mefuta e fapaneng ea li-valnoight tse sa tsoakoang e nang le li-sonoid le eona e na le tšobotsi e fapaneng le mekhoa ea matichere. Ka hona, ha u etsa khetho, sekhahla sa ho phalla ha mokelikeli le mokhoa o amanang le tsamaiso le tsona li hloka ho hlokomeloa. Ho latela litlhoko tsa 'nete, mefuta e loketseng le liparathara tse loketseng li ka khethoa ho netefatsa hore li-valdve tsa ho sebetsa li ka fihlela litlhoko tsa tsamaiso ea tsamaiso.
Tafole ea 1: Mehlala ea mefuta e tloaelehileng ea li-vanematic e tloaelehileng
| Mehlala | Liphetoho tse sebetsang (MPA) | Ho sebetsa ka mokhoa o bohareng oa mocheso (degree) | Phepelo ea phepelo ea motlakase (V) | Sekhahla sa semola |
| Xyz {{0 0}} A | 0-1.6 | -20 --- +80 | 24 | Dn15 |
| Xyz {{0 0}} B | 0-1.0 |
-10 --- +60 |
12/24 | Dn20 |
II. Mokhoa oa ho beha boleng ba khatello ea khatello ea ho laola ho bula le ho koaloa ka valve ea pneumatic
Ho bula le ho koala likonyana tse sa tsebeng letho hangata ho laoloa ke molaoli oa khatello, e tlisoang ke ho bula kapa ho koaloa ke valve e khethehileng ka ho beha boleng bo itseng ba khatello. Liphoreikhoelong tsa boikhathollo tsa indasteri, sena se re nolofalletsa ho laola tataiso ea khase ea khase ka nepo, ka ho etsa joalo e fihlella taolo e sebetsang haholoanyane le ea ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso ea tšebetso.
Ho beha boleng ba khatello ka kakaretso ho fumaneha ka molaoli oa khatello kapa molaoli oa maikutlo a ho qosa. Ka ho khetheha, litekanyetso tse peli tsa bohlokoa li hloka ho beoa: khatello e qalang le khatello ea ho koala.
1. Khatello ea Khoeli: Ha tsamaiso ea sistimi e oela ka tlase boleng ba boleng, molaoli oa khatello o tla romela lets'oao ho bula phula e le 'ngoe. Boemo ba boleng bona bo hloka ho nahanela litlhoko tse tloaelehileng tsa sistimi le ho nepahala ha taolo ea tšebetso.
2. Khatello ea sistimi e fihla kapa e feta boleng bo ikhethileng, caraft khatello ea khatello e tla romella lets'oao ho koala valve e le 'ngoe. Boemo ba boleng bona bo hloka ho ikemisetsa ho latela litlhoko tsa ts'ireletso le tšebetso ea ts'ebetso ea sistimi.
Mohlala, haeba re beha khatello e qalang ka 0.4mpa le khatello ea ho koala ka 0.4mpa, molaoli oa khatello o tla tsosa valve e tsoang. Ha khatello ea tsamaiso e ntse e hlaha ho 0.6Ma, molaoli oa khatello o tla tsosa sehlahla se solehileng.
Likopo tse sebetsang, ho etsa bonnete ba ts'ebetso le polokeho ea tsamaiso, re hloka ho beha boleng bo nepahetseng ba khatello bo thehiloeng maemong a ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa. Haeba litlhophiso li fosahetse, ho ka lebisa ho sa atleheng ha ho sialetsoa tsamaiso kapa ts'ebetso ea tšebetso.
Ka kakaretso, khetho ea mohlala ea li-valnoid e sa tsoakoang e lokela ho ikemisetsa ho latela litlhoko tsa khatello ea ts'ebetso ho latela litlhoko tsa khatello tsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso. Ts'ebetsong ea 'nete, re hloka ho khetha ka matla le ho ikamahanya le maemo ho latela boemo ba' nete ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng le ts'ebetso e ntlafalitsoeng ea sistimi.
